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Left vs Right Driving Map: Global Guide to Left- and Right-Hand Traffic

Use this interactive world map to see which countries drive on the left (red) and on the right (blue). Pan and zoom the map, and use the Fullscreen button to explore regional patterns and neighboring borders.

Quick facts

  • Approximately 76 countries and territories drive on the left side of the road.
  • About 163 countries and territories drive on the right side of the road.
  • Roughly 35% of the world's population lives in left-hand traffic countries; about 65% lives in right-hand traffic countries.
  • Most left-driving countries were influenced by the British Empire (e.g., UK, Australia, India, Japan, South Africa).
  • Continental Europe, the Americas, and most of Asia and Africa drive on the right.

Why do some countries drive on the left and others on the right?

The reasons are historical and cultural. In medieval England, travelers kept to the left to keep their sword hand free for defense. The British Empire spread left-hand traffic to its colonies. In contrast, right-hand traffic became standard in continental Europe and the Americas, influenced by French and American practices. Wagon drivers in the USA preferred the right to better control their teams and see oncoming traffic. Over time, many countries switched sides to align with neighbors or colonial powers.

Tips for exploring the map

  • Zoom into famous contrasts like the UK vs. France (left vs. right across the Channel) or Japan vs. South Korea.
  • Compare regions (e.g., Southern Africa and South Asia have many left-driving countries; continental Europe is almost entirely right-driving).
  • Use Fullscreen to make comparisons easier on small screens.

Fun facts

  • Japan is the only major country outside the former British Empire to drive on the left, due to early British influence on its railways.
  • Sweden switched from left to right in 1967 during the "Dagen H" event.
  • The side of the road often matches car design: left-driving countries usually use right-hand-drive vehicles, and vice versa.

Sources and further reading

Notes

  • Data compiled from public sources; some territories may differ or have exceptions.
  • Map colors: Red = drives on the left, Blue = drives on the right, Gray = not classified/territory.
  • Travelers: Always check local rules before driving abroad.